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Manufacturing

How Equipment Vendors Can Finance a Customer Before the Machine Is Ready to Ship

A customer can begin financing before equipment is ready to ship, but approval and funding are separate. The vendor's deposit schedule, build milestones and delivery date should be shared early.

By
Raymond Leigh
Published
October 13, 2026
Updated

Long-lead equipment changes the sales conversation

A customer may commit to a machine six months before shipment. The vendor can need a deposit at order and additional payments during fabrication.

If financing is going to support the purchase, bring it into the process before the first large payment is due.

Approval and funding are separate

A lender can approve the customer and still require the equipment to reach a certain stage before funds are released. Some financing sources may consider progress payments; others fund only at delivery.

What the vendor should provide

  • Customer quote
  • Machine specification
  • Total purchase price
  • Deposit amount
  • Milestone schedule
  • Expected completion date
  • Shipment terms
  • Final acceptance conditions

Objective milestones are easier to finance

A milestone tied to a completed frame, factory acceptance test or shipment is easier to verify than a vague percentage-complete statement.

The vendor may be reviewed too

When money is advanced before delivery, the financing source can care about vendor strength, experience and the purchase contract because the completed collateral does not yet exist.

Customer deposits should be documented

If the buyer already paid a deposit, keep the invoice and proof of payment. Depending on the structure, the lender may treat it as customer equity or handle it another way.

Do not promise funding timing to the buyer

The vendor should not tell the customer a deposit will be reimbursed or a milestone will be funded unless the financing source has confirmed it.

International shipments add currency and import issues

If the machine is built outside Canada, identify contract currency, shipping terms, duties and import timing. Those details can affect the amount and date of each funding request.

Where this type of financing request usually gets messy

Pre-shipment vendor deals can fail when credit approval is mistaken for progress-funding approval. The customer may be approved but still need cash for a deposit the lender will not advance until the equipment exists.

How to present the project on one page

Map every vendor milestone from order through factory acceptance, shipment and final installation. Show the percentage due at each stage and what evidence proves completion.

A practical example

A custom machine requiring 30 percent at order, 40 percent after factory acceptance and 30 percent before shipment needs a lender whose funding process can match that schedule or a buyer able to bridge the early payments.

What can change the lender match

Some lenders are comfortable only with delivered equipment, while others can consider structured progress advances. Vendor timing is therefore a lender-selection factor, not just an administrative detail.

Questions to answer before signing

  • When is the first deposit due?
  • What is refundable if the project is cancelled?
  • How is each milestone verified?
  • When does title pass?
  • What happens if the build is delayed?

What not to assume

Do not assume a prior deposit will be reimbursed later. Depending on the lender it may remain the buyer’s equity contribution.

Before shipment, the lender is financing a contract as much as an asset

When a machine is still being built, the completed equipment may not yet exist in a form the lender can inspect or take security over. The vendor contract should therefore separate the machine price, optional equipment, integration and milestone payments.

The clearer the build stages are, the easier it is to understand when identifiable equipment exists and what the customer is paying for at each point in the production schedule.

Pre-shipment financing creates vendor and completion risk

A financing source may be comfortable approving the customer but still unwilling to release money before the machine is finished. The lender may need to understand the vendor’s track record, refund terms, factory acceptance process and evidence that each milestone has been achieved.

Imported machines add currency, shipping and customs considerations. Custom equipment can add another layer because the asset may have limited resale value until final assembly and acceptance are complete.

What a vendor should provide before asking for pre-shipment funding

  • Signed customer purchase agreement
  • Detailed equipment specification
  • Deposit and milestone schedule
  • Build timeline and expected completion date
  • Factory acceptance criteria
  • Refund or cancellation terms
  • Vendor legal and banking information
  • Evidence supporting completed milestones
  • Shipping and final-delivery terms

A milestone schedule tied to objective events is easier for a lender to assess than percentages such as half complete with no supporting evidence.

How Raymond Leigh would route a vendor file before shipment

The key question is which lenders are willing to consider the timing of the vendor’s payment schedule. Some may approve the buyer but fund only at delivery, while others may consider earlier advances under defined conditions.

Raymond Leigh would match the transaction around customer credit, vendor strength, asset type and milestone structure. That is a different routing exercise from ordinary equipment financing where the machine is already complete and ready to deliver.

Decision checkpoint before the vendor accepts a financing-dependent order

Clarify which milestone payments must come from the customer and which, if any, can be supported by the financing source. The vendor should not begin a long custom build assuming that an eventual approval automatically means cash will be released at every production milestone.

Frequently asked questions

Can a customer be approved before the machine is complete?

Potentially. Credit approval and equipment funding are separate decisions.

Can the lender fund the initial deposit?

Some financing sources may consider it under specific conditions. Others will not.

Can the lender pay the vendor in stages?

Potentially. Staged funding usually requires a clear milestone schedule and supporting documents.

What if delivery is delayed?

Tell the financing provider. Approval conditions or dates may need to be updated.

Can the vendor still use its existing financing partner?

Yes. Raymond Leigh can be an additional route when another lender is not the right fit.

Bring financing in before the schedule becomes urgent

The earlier the financing team sees the contract and milestones, the easier it is to identify whether a lender can support the timing.

Talk to Raymond Leigh about customer financing for equipment sales.

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About the author
Raymond Leigh

Raymond Leigh is a Montreal-based equipment finance brokerage helping Canadian businesses finance new and used equipment, refinance existing assets and access working capital. We also help equipment vendors, dealers and distributors make financing available to their customers through a network of 40+ lenders and financing partners.